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Showing posts from September, 2021

China’s clampdown on fake-paper factories picks up speed

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Nature, Published online: 01 October 2021; doi:10.1038/d41586-021-02587-3 As part of a misconduct crackdown, Chinese funders are penalizing researchers who commission sham journal articles from ‘paper mills’, but some say the measures still don’t go far enough.

Illegal mining in the Amazon hits record high amid Indigenous protests

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Nature, Published online: 30 September 2021; doi:10.1038/d41586-021-02644-x Satellite data confirm incursions on protected lands as Indigenous people fight for their rights — and recognition of their role in conserving forests.

New rules will make UK gene-edited crop research easier

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Nature, Published online: 30 September 2021; doi:10.1038/d41586-021-01572-0 The government's decision to ease requirements will lower the cost of field trials, but does not yet address the path to market.

Delayed global warming could reduce human exposure to cyclones

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Nature, Published online: 30 September 2021; doi:10.1038/d41586-021-02659-4 Rising temperatures are expected to increase the number of people exposed to tropical cyclones, but timing might prove crucial to the success of mitigation strategies.

Ancient Maya capital housed a copy of a rival city’s pyramid

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Nature, Published online: 30 September 2021; doi:10.1038/d41586-021-02599-z Archaeologists working in Tikal, Guatemala, discover a 30%-scale model of buildings in a superpower hundreds of kilometres away.

Photo Of The Day By Jeff Sullivan

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Photo By Jeff Sullivan Today’s Photo Of The Day is “Milky Way by Juniper Tree” by Jeff Sullivan. Location: Yosemite National Park, California. “I’ve shot this tree many times, but this 20mm composition is my favorite so far,” says Sullivan. Want to get your images in the running for a Photo of the Day feature? Photo of the Day is chosen from various galleries, including Assignments ,  Galleries  and  Contests . Assignments have weekly winners that are featured on the website homepage, Facebook , Twitter  and Instagram . To get your photos in the running, all you have to do is submit them. The post Photo Of The Day By Jeff Sullivan appeared first on Outdoor Photographer .

Transformative hydrogen and wrestling with testosterone: Books in brief

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Nature, Published online: 30 September 2021; doi:10.1038/d41586-021-02676-3 Andrew Robinson reviews five of the week’s best science picks.

How to turn waste wood into industrial treasure

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Nature, Published online: 29 September 2021; doi:10.1038/d41586-021-02585-5 Cleaving bonds can transform the abundant material lignin into renewable feedstocks.

Structural strains of misfolded tau protein define different diseases

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Nature, Published online: 29 September 2021; doi:10.1038/d41586-021-02611-6 In diseases called tauopathies, misfolded tau proteins form aggregates called fibrils. Fibrils from nine different tauopathies show that tau misfolds in many ways, enabling the diseases to be classified according to fibril structure.

Heat management with a twist in layered materials

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Nature, Published online: 29 September 2021; doi:10.1038/d41586-021-02572-w The misalignment of crystal lattices in stacked monolayers of materials has been shown to prevent heat flow between the layers, while retaining flow within them. This finding opens up an inventive way to control heat at the nanoscale.

Stem cells

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Nature, Published online: 29 September 2021; doi:10.1038/d41586-021-02620-5 The vast potential of these building blocks of regenerative medicine is coming closer to being realized.

Stem cells and spinal-cord injuries: an intricate issue

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Nature, Published online: 29 September 2021; doi:10.1038/d41586-021-02623-2 Neuroscientist Aileen Anderson explains why cell therapy to bridge severed neurons has proved more difficult than expected.

The rise of the assembloid

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Nature, Published online: 29 September 2021; doi:10.1038/d41586-021-02628-x 3D models of biological tissue that incorporate multiple cell types are the latest tools for understanding human development and disease.

Stem cells: highlights from research

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Nature, Published online: 29 September 2021; doi:10.1038/d41586-021-02621-4 Self-organizing models of the early heart, why dead cells can be therapeutic, and other studies.

Why stem cells might save the northern white rhino

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Nature, Published online: 29 September 2021; doi:10.1038/d41586-021-02626-z Biologist Jeanne Loring explains how her work could bring endangered animal species back from the brink.

The chimaera challenge

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Nature, Published online: 29 September 2021; doi:10.1038/d41586-021-02624-1 The ability to develop animals that have human organs could save the lives of people waiting for transplants, but ethical issues still need to be faced.

Reversing blindness with stem cells

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Nature, Published online: 29 September 2021; doi:10.1038/d41586-021-02629-w Regenerative therapies for the eyes could help to save vision in people with glaucoma, macular degeneration and damaged corneas.

The promise and potential of stem cells in Parkinson’s disease

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Nature, Published online: 29 September 2021; doi:10.1038/d41586-021-02622-3 Treatments that replace lost neurons and restore normal movement have entered clinical trials, but these therapies could offer more relief than cure.

Stem-cell start-ups seek to crack the mass-production problem

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Nature, Published online: 29 September 2021; doi:10.1038/d41586-021-02627-y Commercial outfits are building the tools and know-how to manufacture treatments using induced pluripotent stem cells in the quantities required for clinical use.

The next frontier for human embryo research

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Nature, Published online: 29 September 2021; doi:10.1038/d41586-021-02625-0 Keeping human embryos alive in a dish is getting easier. How are researchers and ethicists responding?

Photo Of The Day By NamHui Anderson

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Photo By NamHui Anderson Today’s Photo Of The Day is “A Waterfall Formed by Sandstone” by NamHui Anderson. Want to get your images in the running for a Photo of the Day feature? Photo of the Day is chosen from various galleries, including Assignments ,  Galleries  and  Contests . Assignments have weekly winners that are featured on the website homepage, Facebook , Twitter  and Instagram . To get your photos in the running, all you have to do is submit them. The post Photo Of The Day By NamHui Anderson appeared first on Outdoor Photographer .

Mentoring, coaching, supervising: what’s the difference?

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Nature, Published online: 29 September 2021; doi:10.1038/d41586-021-02656-7 Julie Gould explores the tools, roles and techniques that help researchers to reach career goals.

The Clear Space Foundation

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Nature, Published online: 29 September 2021; doi:10.1038/d41586-021-02650-z Making a sale.

No child’s play: what climate change will inflict on today’s newborns

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Nature, Published online: 29 September 2021; doi:10.1038/d41586-021-02586-4 Babies born in 2020 will face many more extreme events, such as heat waves, than will people born several generations earlier.

China’s pledge on overseas coal – by the numbers

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Nature, Published online: 29 September 2021; doi:10.1038/d41586-021-02645-w China’s promise to stop financing coal power abroad is a positive step, but researchers say the emissions savings pale in comparison to those from its domestic coal use.

Daily briefing: Landsat launch continues 49-year mission

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Nature, Published online: 28 September 2021; doi:10.1038/d41586-021-02653-w The ninth satellite to take up the mantle of the longest-running Earth-observation mission has successfully launched. Plus, an autism genetics project has been paused amid a backlash, and behind the scenes with Nature’s scientific graphics team.

Moon ice, research imbalance and a new science minister

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Nature, Published online: 29 September 2021; doi:10.1038/d41586-021-02614-3 The latest science news, in brief.

Solar-powered slugs have a bright reproductive future

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Nature, Published online: 28 September 2021; doi:10.1038/d41586-021-02631-2 Gastropods that use photosynthetic apparatus stolen from algae increase their egg output.

Summer Storms Assignment Winner Jeremy Janus

Congratulations to Jeremy Janus for winning the recent Summer Storms Assignment with the image, “Nebraska Storming.” See more of Janus’ photography at jeremyjanusphotography.com . View the winning image and a selection of submissions in the gallery below. And be sure to check out our current photography assignment  here  and enter your best shots! [ See image gallery at www.outdoorphotographer.com ] The post Summer Storms Assignment Winner Jeremy Janus appeared first on Outdoor Photographer .

Framing The Concept

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I shot most of this project with a longer lens, but to create a more immersive feeling in this image, I used a 24mm equivalent. I was initially focused on the beautiful sky, but by using a wider lens and a 13-second exposure, I was able to frame the image to softly reflect the brilliant sunset colors in the water. I knew I was onto something when local residents began finding me on Instagram, asking if I was that crazy guy they had seen photographing in the deep, surging waves at one of the beaches in my neighborhood. Friends asked what was going on when they realized that my phone was off from 4:00 to 5:30 every afternoon. The carpets in my car were filled with sand and grit. And at the root of it all was a creative endeavor that had me excited to pick up my camera again. Compared to some of the other places I’ve traveled throughout my life, heading “down to the beach” felt anticlimactic. And yet, it was anything but. Grounded both physically and creatively due to COVID restrictio...

Global impacts of Nature’s journalism and opinion

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Nature, Published online: 28 September 2021; doi:10.1038/d41586-021-02652-x Case studies from five continents reveal how stories can bring about change.

Publishers unite to tackle doctored images in research papers

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Nature, Published online: 28 September 2021; doi:10.1038/d41586-021-02610-7 Eight major publishers have issued joint guidelines for how journal editors can spot and deal with suspicious images or data.

Concrete needs to lose its colossal carbon footprint

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Nature, Published online: 28 September 2021; doi:10.1038/d41586-021-02612-5 Concrete will be crucial for much-needed climate-resilient construction. But the cement industry must set out its plan for decarbonization.

Photo Of The Day By Graham McKerrell

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Photo By Graham McKerrell Today’s Photo Of The Day is “A Brief Glimpse of Mt. Assiniboine” by Graham Mckerrell. Location: British Columbia. “After days of snow and rain, Assiniboine shows itself for all of 60 seconds,” says Mckerrell. Want to get your images in the running for a Photo of the Day feature? Photo of the Day is chosen from various galleries, including Assignments ,  Galleries  and  Contests . Assignments have weekly winners that are featured on the website homepage, Facebook , Twitter  and Instagram . To get your photos in the running, all you have to do is submit them. The post Photo Of The Day By Graham McKerrell appeared first on Outdoor Photographer .

From the archive

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Nature, Published online: 28 September 2021; doi:10.1038/d41586-021-02574-8 Nature’s pages feature a report from a conference about the search for extraterrestrial life, and a reflection on scientific books.

Daily briefing: Mentors, beware survivorship bias

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Nature, Published online: 27 September 2021; doi:10.1038/d41586-021-02647-8 Those who give scientific- and academic-career advice should be wary of survivorship bias. Plus, junior naturalists discover an ancient giant penguin, and why the world must work with Kabul on immunizations.

From gold to Bitcoin and beyond

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Nature, Published online: 28 September 2021; doi:10.1038/d41586-021-02615-2 An economist envisions a mostly cashless future, which could make finance more inclusive.

Climate change to loom large in talks to form new German government

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Nature, Published online: 27 September 2021; doi:10.1038/d41586-021-02635-y Strong results for green and liberal parties mean climate and energy policies are expected to feature heavily in upcoming coalition talks.

Two Canon Pros Compete For Best Golden Hour Shot

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Canon USA produces a series of “EOL Challenges” for its YouTube channel that follow Canon Explorers of Light into the field to shoot images on a theme. This episode stars two EOL photographers we’ve recently featured in Outdoor Photographer, and we thought it would be fun to share this video so you could virtually meet them. Babnik’s “Interpreting The Landscape” is one of our favorite landscape photography stories of 2021, in which she describes how her background in art history has been formative to her style. Wildlife photographers with an interest in bears will love Glatzer’s guide to the “Bears Of Katmai National Park” as he provides location, technical and creative advice for photographic success in Alaska. Back to the video below, Babnik is in the Dolomites of Italy shooting for an epic image of the mountain peaks illuminated by sunset light, while Glatzer is traveling along the Blue Ridge Parkway in the U.S. in search of a stunning sunrise. Both photographers talk about ...

Retraction Note: IspH inhibitors kill Gram-negative bacteria and mobilize immune clearance

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Nature, Published online: 27 September 2021; doi:10.1038/s41586-021-03961-x Retraction Note: IspH inhibitors kill Gram-negative bacteria and mobilize immune clearance

Audio long-read: Can artificially altered clouds save the Great Barrier Reef?

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Nature, Published online: 27 September 2021; doi:10.1038/d41586-021-02503-9 Australian scientists are developing new technologies to help protect coral from climate change.

Stress testing avocados

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Nature, Published online: 27 September 2021; doi:10.1038/d41586-021-02619-y Savannah Braden monitors how fruits ripen and rot to reduce food waste.

High-profile autism genetics project paused amid backlash

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Nature, Published online: 27 September 2021; doi:10.1038/d41586-021-02602-7 Study aimed at collecting DNA from 10,000 people with autism and their families has drawn criticism for failing to consult the autism community.

Photo Of The Day By Kevin Cass

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Photo By Kevin Cass Today’s Photo Of The Day is “Winter Up High Fall In The Valley” by Kevin Cass. Location: Grand Teton National Park, Wyoming. “The first snowfall in the Tetons is always exciting and gives great contrast throughout the valley,” says Cass. Want to get your images in the running for a Photo of the Day feature? Photo of the Day is chosen from various galleries, including Assignments ,  Galleries  and  Contests . Assignments have weekly winners that are featured on the website homepage, Facebook , Twitter  and Instagram . To get your photos in the running, all you have to do is submit them. The post Photo Of The Day By Kevin Cass appeared first on Outdoor Photographer .

Transformations in medical care were never easy or safe

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Nature, Published online: 27 September 2021; doi:10.1038/d41586-021-02616-1 How innovation in drugs and surgery can take a toll on patients and public confidence.