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Showing posts from January, 2021

Photo Of The Day By Denis Dessoliers

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Photo By Denis Dessoliers Today’s Photo Of The Day is “Spray Lake Sunset” by Denis Dessoliers. Location: Alberta. Want to get your images in the running for a Photo of the Day feature? Photo of the Day is chosen from various galleries, including Assignments ,  Galleries  and  Contests . Assignments have weekly winners that are featured on the website homepage, Facebook , Twitter  and Instagram . To get your photos in the running, all you have to do is submit them. The post Photo Of The Day By Denis Dessoliers appeared first on Outdoor Photographer .

Coronapod: Fixing the world’s pandemic alarm

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Nature, Published online: 29 January 2021; doi:10.1038/d41586-021-00278-7 A year ago the WHO’s coronavirus emergency alarm was largely ignored. Why?

Photo Of The Day By Philip Kuntz

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Photo By Philip Kuntz Today’s Photo Of The Day is “Snow Does” by Philip Kuntz. Location: Spokane Valley, Washington. “A couple of whitetail does seek shelter and nourishment as the snow keeps falling,” describes Kuntz. See more of Philip Kuntz’s photography at philipkuntzphotography.com . Want to get your images in the running for a Photo of the Day feature? Photo of the Day is chosen from various galleries, including Assignments ,  Galleries  and  Contests . Assignments have weekly winners that are featured on the website homepage, Facebook , Twitter  and Instagram . To get your photos in the running, all you have to do is submit them. The post Photo Of The Day By Philip Kuntz appeared first on Outdoor Photographer .

J&J’s one-shot COVID vaccine offers hope for faster protection

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Nature, Published online: 29 January 2021; doi:10.1038/d41586-021-00119-7 But vaccine shows reduced protection against one fast-spreading coronavirus variant.

Last Frame: Giraffe-itude

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Photo By Dutch Dyer “The cold morning air in Bojanala can make you hunt those warm rays of South African sunshine just to break the chill,” explains Dutch Dyer. “Several hours into a guided photo safari in the Pilanesberg Game Reserve, we had been on the hunt for some of that sunshine along with what locals call the ‘Big 5’—buffalo, elephant, leopard, lion and rhino. My ear-to-ear smile was some indication of how the day was going. I had also captured shots of hyenas, wild dogs and hippos, but I had yet to add a giraffe to that list. “We stopped for lunch close to a water source. In the arid African grassland, water is the universal lure, and I didn’t have to wait long. I could see two giraffes approaching in the distance, and I moved into position. The young giraffe in this shot drank its fill while the other one kept watch for predators. Raising its head, the giraffe looked my way and used its long tongue to catch the last drops of water. I laughed out loud.” See more of Dutch D...

J&J’s one-shot COVID vaccine offers hope for faster protection

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Nature, Published online: 29 January 2021; doi:10.1038/d41586-021-00119-7 But vaccine shows reduced protection against one fast-spreading coronavirus variant.

Photo Of The Day By Siu Lau

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Photo By Siu Lau Today’s Photo Of The Day is “Late Morning in Huangshan” by Siu Lau. Location: Southern Anhui Province, China. Want to get your images in the running for a Photo of the Day feature? Photo of the Day is chosen from various galleries, including Assignments ,  Galleries  and  Contests . Assignments have weekly winners that are featured on the website homepage, Facebook , Twitter  and Instagram . To get your photos in the running, all you have to do is submit them. The post Photo Of The Day By Siu Lau appeared first on Outdoor Photographer .

COVID-19 rarely spreads through surfaces. So why are we still deep cleaning?

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Nature, Published online: 29 January 2021; doi:10.1038/d41586-021-00251-4 The coronavirus behind the pandemic can linger on doorknobs and other surfaces, but these aren’t a major source of infection.

Daily briefing: How psychedelics are shaking up psychiatry

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Nature, Published online: 29 January 2021; doi:10.1038/d41586-021-00276-9 The challenges of studying psychiatric psychedelics, how to support assistance dogs in the lab, and the question on online courses that continue after the lecturer has died.

How to redesign COVID vaccines so they protect against variants

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Nature, Published online: 29 January 2021; doi:10.1038/d41586-021-00241-6 Lineages that can evade immunity are spurring vaccine makers to explore ways to redesign their shots.

How some viruses give you the sniffles year after year

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Nature, Published online: 29 January 2021; doi:10.1038/d41586-021-00214-9 Mutations in ‘seasonal’ coronaviruses might explain why many people are re-infected time and again.

First evidence that COVID vaccines protect people against new variants

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Nature, Published online: 29 January 2021; doi:10.1038/d41586-021-00268-9 Novavax’s experimental shot is highly effective against the variant identified in Britain — but saw a worrying drop in efficacy against a lineage detected in South Africa.

Life on Venus claim faces strongest challenge yet

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Nature, Published online: 28 January 2021; doi:10.1038/d41586-021-00249-y New studies knock down a controversial report observing phosphine in the planet’s atmosphere.

Audio long-read: Push, pull and squeeze – the hidden forces that shape life

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Nature, Published online: 28 January 2021; doi:10.1038/d41586-021-00235-4 Researchers are probing the subtle physical forces that sculpt cells and bodies.

Cell Competition Constitutes a Barrier for Interspecies Chimerism

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Nature, Published online: 28 January 2021; doi:10.1038/s41586-021-03273-0 Cell Competition Constitutes a Barrier for Interspecies Chimerism

Explaining the icy mystery of the Dyatlov Pass deaths

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Nature, Published online: 28 January 2021; doi:10.1038/d41586-021-00234-5 A sixty-year-old mystery from Soviet Russia could be explained by snow science.

Photo Of The Day By Krish Chandran

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Photo By Krish Chandran Today’s Photo Of The Day is “Mottled Wood Owls” by Krish Chandran. Location: Pune, India. Want to get your images in the running for a Photo of the Day feature? Photo of the Day is chosen from various galleries, including Assignments ,  Galleries  and  Contests . Assignments have weekly winners that are featured on the website homepage, Facebook , Twitter  and Instagram . To get your photos in the running, all you have to do is submit them. The post Photo Of The Day By Krish Chandran appeared first on Outdoor Photographer .

Mystery on high: an ozone-destroying chemical appears in the air

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Nature, Published online: 28 January 2021; doi:10.1038/d41586-021-00230-9 Emissions of puzzling compounds continue to rise, apparently from factories in East Asia.

Measuring the α-particle charge radius with muonic helium-4 ions

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Nature, Published online: 27 January 2021; doi:10.1038/s41586-021-03183-1 The 2S–2P transitions in muonic helium-4 ions are measured using laser spectroscopy and used to obtain an α-particle charge-radius value five times more precise than that from electron scattering.

Integrated spatial genomics reveals global architecture of single nuclei

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Nature, Published online: 27 January 2021; doi:10.1038/s41586-020-03126-2 Multiplexed imaging of 3,660 chromosomal loci in individual mouse embryonic stem cells by DNA seqFISH+ with immunofluorescence of 17 chromatin marks and subnuclear structures reveals invariant organization of loci within individual cells, and heterogeneous and long-lived distinct combinatorial chromatin states in cellular subpopulations.

Neuroprosthetic device maintains blood pressure after spinal cord injury

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Nature, Published online: 27 January 2021; doi:10.1038/d41586-021-00087-y The inability to maintain blood pressure is a debilitating consequence of spinal cord injury. This problem has now been circumvented, by artificially recreating a reflex essential for blood-pressure stability.

Aneuploidy renders cancer cells vulnerable to mitotic checkpoint inhibition

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Nature, Published online: 27 January 2021; doi:10.1038/s41586-020-03114-6 Aneuploid cancer cell lines show increased dependence on the spindle assembly complex (SAC); initially they are resistant to SAC perturbations, but over time they accumulate chromosomal aberrations that impair their fitness.

Whole-genome doubling confers unique genetic vulnerabilities on tumour cells

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Nature, Published online: 27 January 2021; doi:10.1038/s41586-020-03133-3 Cancer cells that have undergone whole-genome doubling are more reliant than their near-diploid counterparts on DNA-replication factors, the spindle-assembly checkpoint and a mitotic kinesin protein, KIF18A.

Neuroprosthetic baroreflex controls haemodynamics after spinal cord injury

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Nature, Published online: 27 January 2021; doi:10.1038/s41586-020-03180-w An epidural spinal cord stimulation system regulates blood pressure in the acute and chronic phases of spinal cord injury.

Helium nucleus measured with record precision

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Nature, Published online: 27 January 2021; doi:10.1038/d41586-021-00120-0 The size of the helium nucleus has been determined using exotic helium atoms in which one electron has been replaced with its heavier cousin, a muon. The result sheds light on a decade-old puzzle regarding the proton radius.

Global and regional drivers of land-use emissions in 1961–2017

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Nature, Published online: 27 January 2021; doi:10.1038/s41586-020-03138-y Trends in the rate of region- and sector-specific land-use greenhouse gas emissions in 1961–2017 show an acceleration of about 20% per decade after 2001.

Metastability of diamond ramp-compressed to 2 terapascals

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Nature, Published online: 27 January 2021; doi:10.1038/s41586-020-03140-4 X-ray diffraction measurements of solid carbon compressed to pressures of about two terapascals (approximately twenty million atmospheres) find that carbon retains a diamond structure even under these extreme conditions.

Half a century of global decline in oceanic sharks and rays

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Nature, Published online: 27 January 2021; doi:10.1038/s41586-020-03173-9 The global abundance of oceanic sharks and rays has decreased by 71% since 1970 and 24 species are threatened with extinction owing to a concomitant increase in fishing pressure.

New-found brake calibrates insulin action in β-cells

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Nature, Published online: 27 January 2021; doi:10.1038/d41586-021-00141-9 Insulin is produced by pancreatic β-cells. The identification of a regulator of insulin signalling in these cells cements the long-standing idea that this pathway has a key role in β-cell biology.

Lend an ear to a classic tale of mammalian evolution

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Nature, Published online: 27 January 2021; doi:10.1038/d41586-021-00064-5 Newly discovered fossil evidence has led to a re-evaluation of one of the fundamental transitions in mammalian evolution: the transformation of bones of the lower jaw into those of the middle ear.

Single-neuronal predictions of others’ beliefs in humans

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Nature, Published online: 27 January 2021; doi:10.1038/s41586-021-03184-0 Recordings of cells in the human dorsomedial prefrontal cortex identify a population of neurons that encode information about others’ beliefs and distinguish them from self-belief-related representations, providing insight into cellular-level processing underlying human theory of mind.

Seasonal origin of the thermal maxima at the Holocene and the last interglacial

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Nature, Published online: 27 January 2021; doi:10.1038/s41586-020-03155-x Reanalysis of Holocene sea surface temperature records affirms the role of retreating ice and rising greenhouse gases in driving a steady increase in global temperatures over the past 12,000 years.

Antibodies periodically wax and wane in survivors of Ebola

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Nature, Published online: 27 January 2021; doi:10.1038/d41586-020-03044-3 For those fortunate enough to have survived a deadly disease, a vital question remains: how long does their hard-earned immunity last? Tracking of antibodies in Ebola survivors reveals a surprising pattern.

AIM2 in regulatory T cells restrains autoimmune diseases

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Nature, Published online: 27 January 2021; doi:10.1038/s41586-021-03231-w The inflammasome receptor AIM2 acts independently of the inflammasome to reduce autoimmunity and stabilize regulatory T cells.

Photo Of The Day By Max Foster

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Photo By Max Foster Today’s Photo Of The Day is “Heading West” by Max Foster. Location: Grand Canyon National Park, Arizona. See more of foster’s photography at www.maxfosterphotography.com . Want to get your images in the running for a Photo of the Day feature? Photo of the Day is chosen from various galleries, including Assignments ,  Galleries  and  Contests . Assignments have weekly winners that are featured on the website homepage, Facebook , Twitter  and Instagram . To get your photos in the running, all you have to do is submit them. The post Photo Of The Day By Max Foster appeared first on Outdoor Photographer .

The quantum chocolatier

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Nature, Published online: 27 January 2021; doi:10.1038/d41586-021-00231-8 A taste of freedom.

How epidemiology has shaped the COVID pandemic

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Nature, Published online: 27 January 2021; doi:10.1038/d41586-021-00183-z Nature’s third progress report, coming at the end of the pandemic’s first year, highlights key findings from epidemiology — from sounding the early alarm to following the impact of new variants.

How ecstasy and psilocybin are shaking up psychiatry

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Nature, Published online: 27 January 2021; doi:10.1038/d41586-021-00187-9 Regulators will soon grapple with how to safely administer powerful psychedelics for treating depression and post-traumatic stress disorder.

COVID variants test immunity, NIH chief and China’s mixed vaccine data

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Nature, Published online: 27 January 2021; doi:10.1038/d41586-021-00186-w The latest science news, in brief.

Let the dog in: how institutions and colleagues can help scientists who require support animals

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Nature, Published online: 27 January 2021; doi:10.1038/d41586-021-00190-0 University policies often present barriers to bringing assistance dogs into the lab or on campus.

Hands speak: how casual gestures shape what we hear

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Nature, Published online: 27 January 2021; doi:10.1038/d41586-021-00125-9 Emphatic movements called beat gestures play a subtle but important part in communicating a speaker’s meaning.

Biden’s ambitious COVID plan: what scientists think

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Nature, Published online: 26 January 2021; doi:10.1038/d41586-021-00220-x From vaccines to testing, the strategy pledges to follow the science — but researchers still anticipate a tough road ahead.

Photo Of The Day By Ross Stone

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Photo By Ross Stone Today’s Photo Of The Day is “Splitting the Sierra” by Ross Stone. Location: Alabama Hills, California. “Boot Arch splits Lone Pine peak and Mt Whitney,” describes Stone. Want to get your images in the running for a Photo of the Day feature? Photo of the Day is chosen from various galleries, including Assignments ,  Galleries  and  Contests . Assignments have weekly winners that are featured on the website homepage, Facebook , Twitter  and Instagram . To get your photos in the running, all you have to do is submit them. The post Photo Of The Day By Ross Stone appeared first on Outdoor Photographer .

The Sony Alpha 1 Sets A New Benchmark For Resolution And Speed

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The Sony Alpha 1 features a new 50.1-megapixel full-frame stacked image sensor. Sony today introduced the Alpha 1, the new flagship camera of its full-frame mirrorless system. The Alpha 1 includes several benchmark-setting improvements over the company’s previous flagship, the a9 II, that make it an incredibly powerful camera for both landscape and wildlife photography. The Alpha 1 features a new 50.1-megapixel full-frame stacked image sensor that Sony states is capable of 15 stops dynamic range for stills and even greater range (“15+”) for video. That makes it the highest resolution full-frame mirrorless camera to date. Top view of the Sony Alpha 1. It can capture stills at up to 30 fps, totally blackout-free, meaning there’s no interruption to the viewfinder image while shooting. The viewfinder is noteworthy, too, with the fastest refresh rate of any EVF at 240 fps. The camera offers both a mechanical and electronic shutter, and the 30 fps continuous capture rate is available...