NATURE

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Nature, Published online: 31 January 2020; doi:10.1038/d41586-020-00262-7 Scientists need the pathogen to probe the biology of the emerging infection and to develop tests, drugs and vaccines.

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Nature, Published online: 31 January 2020; doi:10.1038/d41586-020-00286-z The American Institute of Physics aims to double the number of black undergraduates in the field.

Nature, Published online: 31 January 2020; doi:10.1038/d41586-020-00282-3 Microbes produce RNA that targets deadly bee mites and the virus they carry. Plus, the WHO has declared the coronavirus a global emergency and we hear the voice of a 3,000-year-old mummy.

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Nature, Published online: 31 January 2020; doi:10.1038/d41586-020-00268-1 Instead of looking for PhD positions, designing your own project offers advantages and challenges, says Jesko Becker.

Nature, Published online: 31 January 2020; doi:10.1038/d41586-020-00266-3 Sensationalistic terms in titles or abstracts of articles produce more citations than do articles without such words — and men are more likely to use them.

Photo By Jill Matyuch Today’s Photo Of The Day is “Dolphinscape” by Jill Matyuch. Location: Laguna Beach, California. “A school of dolphins emerges as one in the beautiful morning light,” describes Matyuch. Photo of the Day is chosen from various OP galleries, including  Assignments ,  Galleries  and the  OP Contests . Assignments have weekly winners that are featured on the OP website homepage,  Facebook ,  Twitter  and  Instagram . To get your photos in the running, all you have to do is submit them. The post Photo Of The Day By Jill Matyuch appeared first on Outdoor Photographer .

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Nature, Published online: 31 January 2020; doi:10.1038/d41586-020-00217-y Bacteria churn out chemical bounty after researchers tinker with genes for longevity and cell division.

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Nature, Published online: 31 January 2020; doi:10.1038/d41586-020-00211-4 Hobbyists’ harvest of sharks and rays has soared, and catch-and-release is no solution.

Nature, Published online: 31 January 2020; doi:10.1038/d41586-020-00236-9 Experts weigh up the best- and worst-case scenarios as the World Health Organization declares a global health emergency.

The sun rises above Nyungwe as the mist lifts from the forest. This is a single shot from a long time-lapse we created that reveals the flow of the clouds. The close of the 20th century was a dark time for the people of Rwanda. The 1994 genocide during a four-year civil war took the lives of an estimated 500,000 to 1 million people. This had not only a tragic human impact but also an environmental one as well. Refugees returned in chaos, many having lost their lands, and took up subsistence farming, clearing vast expanses of ancient forest in the process. An archived web page at NASA.gov estimates that in the years between 1986 and 2001, only “1,500 acres of the [Gishwati] forest’s original 250,000” remained. Things are looking brighter for Rwanda in the 21st century. In 2004, Nyungwe Forest National Park was established. About 30 miles to the south of Gishwati Forest, it encompasses the largest remaining forest in the African nation. In 2007, the Gishwati Area Conservation Progra...

Nature, Published online: 30 January 2020; doi:10.1038/d41586-020-00259-2 Unprecedented video of the Sun’s churning surface, huge swarms of locusts are ravaging East Africa and a call to reconsider the ‘business as usual’ baseline for climate change.

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Nature, Published online: 30 January 2020; doi:10.1038/d41586-020-00253-8 Research papers and preprints are appearing every day as researchers worldwide respond to the outbreak.

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Nature, Published online: 30 January 2020; doi:10.1038/s41586-019-1762-6 Author Correction: Structural basis for the drug extrusion mechanism by a MATE multidrug transporter

Photo By Hank Halsey Today’s Photo Of The Day is “Over Yawnder” by Hank Halsey. Location: Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming. “Temps were in the single digits,” explains Halsey. “On this particular day, the temps finally got above freezing and the yellow-bellied marmots came out to sun themselves. This image was taken along the Yellowstone lake near St. Mary’s bay.” Photo of the Day is chosen from various OP galleries, including  Assignments ,  Galleries  and the  OP Contests . Assignments have weekly winners that are featured on the OP website homepage,  Facebook ,  Twitter  and  Instagram . To get your photos in the running, all you have to do is submit them. The post Photo Of The Day By Hank Halsey appeared first on Outdoor Photographer .

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Nature, Published online: 29 January 2020; doi:10.1038/d41586-020-00246-7 The advisory organization wants to halt exodus of caregivers from research.

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Nature, Published online: 29 January 2020; doi:10.1038/d41586-020-00201-6 Modified bacteria and carefully formulated microbial communities could form the basis of new living treatments.

Nature, Published online: 29 January 2020; doi:10.1038/d41586-020-00197-z Researchers are investigating how the community of microbes living in the gut might help people with multiple sclerosis, lupus and type 1 diabetes.

Nature, Published online: 29 January 2020; doi:10.1038/d41586-020-00195-1 Bioengineer Michael Fischbach wants to find out everything he can about the short-chain fatty acids produced by microbes.

Nature, Published online: 29 January 2020; doi:10.1038/d41586-020-00202-5 Peter J. Turnbaugh explains why scientists can’t tell you what to eat to prevent disease.

Nature, Published online: 29 January 2020; doi:10.1038/d41586-020-00193-3 Despite evidence of the gut microbiome’s role in human health, researchers are still working out what shapes the community of microbes.

Nature, Published online: 29 January 2020; doi:10.1038/d41586-020-00198-y Researchers are hoping to understand whether the microbes in our guts have a role in the disorder.

Nature, Published online: 29 January 2020; doi:10.1038/d41586-020-00196-0 Scientists know that the microbiome has an effect on pharmaceuticals, and vice versa, but they are still trying to work out the various mechanisms involved.

Nature, Published online: 29 January 2020; doi:10.1038/d41586-020-00200-7 Eran Segal explains why deep phenotyping of study volunteers could transform therapy development.

Nature, Published online: 29 January 2020; doi:10.1038/d41586-020-00203-4 Researchers strive to understand how microbes affect health and disease.

Nature, Published online: 29 January 2020; doi:10.1038/d41586-020-00194-2 Microorganisms live in the human digestive system and affect our health — scientists are trying to work out how.

Nature, Published online: 29 January 2020; doi:10.1038/d41586-020-00199-x Targeting the microbiome could hold the key to combating a range of malignant diseases.